Isistimu yokugcina amandla yasekhaya

Iyini isistimu yokugcina amandla ekhaya (HESS) futhi isebenza kanjani?

Isistimu yokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) isebenzisa ugesi ukugcina amandla ashisayo noma e-kinetic ngendlela yokushisa noma ukunyakaza, ngokulandelanayo.

Amandla angagcinwa e-HESS uma kunesidingo esiningi kakhulu noma singekho isidingo esanele sikagesi kugridi. Lokhu kunikezwa okweqile kungavela emithonjeni evuselelekayo efana namaphaneli elanga nama-wind turbines, okuphuma kwawo kuyahlukahluka kuye ngesimo sezulu. Ukwengeza, imithombo efana nezitshalo zamandla enuzi ayinaso isidingo sokutholakala kwazo ngokweqile ngaso sonke isikhathi njengoba isebenza njalo noma ngabe kukhona ukutholakala ngokweqile noma cha.

Izici

1. Yehlisa amagesi abamba ukushisa
2. Yehlisa isidingo sokwakha izitshalo ezintsha zamandla
3. Ithuthukisa ukuqina kwegridi ngokwandisa umthamo wokugcina amandla
4. Yehlisa izikhathi zokulayisha okuphezulu ngokugcina ugesi lapho isidingo siphansi futhi iwukhiphe lapho isidingo siphezulu
5. Ingasetshenziswa ukwenza izakhiwo eziluhlaza zisebenze kahle
6. Inamandla ahlanganisiwe angaphezu kuka-9 GW (9,000 MW) ngo-2017

buhle

1. Amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) ahlinzeka ngegridi ezinzile futhi esebenza kahle ngokuvumela ukugcinwa nokudluliswa kukagesi phakathi kwezindlu namagridi kagesi.
2. I-HESS ingasiza abasebenzisi bonge imali ezikweletini zabo zikagesi, ikakhulukazi phakathi namahora aphakeme lapho amanani entengo ephezulu
3. Ngokwandisa umthamo wokugcina ugesi , i-HESS ingenza izakhiwo eziluhlaza zisebenze kahle kakhudlwana (isibonelo, ukusebenzisa ugesi ovela emithonjeni evuselelekayo kuphela njengamaphaneli elanga elinelanga noma izinjini zomoya ngezinsuku ezinomoya)
4. I-HESS ingasetshenziswa ukunika amandla ezindlini ngesikhathi sokucisha ugesi amahora afika kwamane
5. I-HESS ingase futhi inikeze amandla ayisipele esiphuthumayo ezibhedlela, imibhoshongo yomakhalekhukhwini, nezinye izindawo zokusiza ezinhlekeleleni
6. I-HESS ivumela ukuphehlwa kwamandla aluhlaza okwengeziwe njengoba imithombo evuselelekayo ayitholakali ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhiqiza ugesi lapho kudingeka
7. Amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) okwamanje asetshenziswa amabhizinisi afana ne-Amazon Web Services kanye ne-Microsoft ukuze awasize ehlise izinga lawo le-carbon footprint.
8. Ngokuzayo, amasistimu okugcina amandla ekhaya angakwazi ukugcina ukushisa okweqile esakhiweni esisodwa noma esakhiweni ukuze akusebenzise ngesikhathi esihlukile noma endaweni ehlukile.
9. Ukuze uthole umthamo owengeziwe wamagridi kagesi , i-HESS iyafakwa emiphakathini emhlabeni wonke ukuze isekele enye imithombo yamandla njengamaphaneli elanga nezinjini zomoya.
10. I-HESS ihlinzeka ngesixazululo sezinkinga zezikhawu ngokuvumela imithombo yamandla evuselelekayo ukuthi isebenze kahle ngokugcina ukunikezwa ngokweqile uma le mithombo itholakala.

bawo

1. Naphezu kwezinzuzo zayo eziningi, kunezinye izinkinga ezingaba khona ngezinhlelo zokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) okufanele zicatshangelwe. Isibonelo , kungase kube nzima kumagridi kagesi ukulungisa ukuphuma kwawo njengoba engeke akwazi njalo ukufinyelela ugesi ogciniwe ovela ku-HESS.
2. Ngaphandle kwezinqubomgomo ezikhuthazayo noma ezidinga ukubamba iqhaza kwegridi, amakhasimende kagesi angase abe nezikhuthazo ezimbalwa zokuthenga amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS)
3. Ngokuhlobene, izinsiza zizosaba ukulahlekelwa kwemali engenayo evela kugridi yekhasimende ngoba i-HESS ingasetshenziselwa ukunikeza amandla lapho ebengeke adayiswe.
4. Amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) adala inkinga yokuphepha okungenzeka ngenxa yenani elikhulu likagesi eligcinwe kuzo ukuze usatshalaliswe kamuva
5. Ngokuhlobene, lawa manani amakhulu kagesi angaba yingozi uma uphathwa kabi ngabanikazi bezindlu ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokusebenzisa.
6. Naphezu kwezinzuzo zako, amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (i-HESS) adinga abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhokhe izindleko zangaphambili futhi angase angongi imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngaphandle koxhaso noma imihlomulo.
7. Uma kunesidingo esikhulu kakhulu sikagesi ngesikhathi esisodwa, ugesi oweqile ovela kwa-HESS uzodinga ukudluliselwa kwenye indawo. Le nqubo ingase ibe inkimbinkimbi futhi ibambezele ukulethwa kwamandla
8. Ukufakwa kwamasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) kungase kube nezindleko eziphezulu ezihlobene nezimvume, izindleko zokuxhuma, kanye nokufakwa ezindaweni ezingakafakwa izintambo zikagesi.

isiphetho

Amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhaya (i-HESS) aya ngokuya aduma ngenxa yekhono lawo lokusiza abanikazi bezindlu ukuthi bonge imali ezikweletini zabo zikagesi, ukuhlinzeka ngamandla ayisipele esiphuthumayo emakhaya namabhizinisi, ukunciphisa imikhondo yekhabhoni, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwezakhiwo eziluhlaza ngokugcina ukutholakala ngokweqile, kanye dala isixazululo sezinkinga zezikhawu.