Ibhethri Yasolwandle: Iyini futhi ihluke kanjani kwibhethri evamile?

Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, ubuchwepheshe buye bathuthuka kakhulu. Indawo eyodwa emaphakathi lapho kubonakala khona lokhu kusembonini yebhethri. Amabhethri athole uguquko kusuka kumabhethri ezinhloso zonke abekhawulelwe ekusebenzeni ezinguqulweni ezikhethekile ezifana ne-Li-ion kuya kumabhethri asolwandle manje aseyinketho edumile yezikebhe nemikhumbi yasolwandle.

Kodwa liyini ngempela ibhethri lasolwandle? Uyini umehluko phakathi kwayo nebhethri elivamile? Ake sithole.

Liyini ibhethri elihle lasolwandle?

Ayikho impendulo eqondile kulo mbuzo njengoba amabhethri olwandle eza ngazo zonke izinhlobo nosayizi, anezici namakhono ahlukahlukene.

Nokho, kukhona ezinye izinto okufanele uzibheke lapho ukhetha ibhethri lasolwandle. Okucatshangelwayo okubaluleke kakhulu kuhlanganisa:

Uhlobo lwebhethri:

amabhethri asolwandle eza ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko: amabhethri ahlabayo/aqalayo, amabhethri omjikelezo wamandla/ojulile, namabhethri asolwandle amabili/ayingxubevange.

Amabhethri asolwandle ahlabayo anikeza ukuqhuma okukhulu kwamandla okuqalisa injini yesikebhe sakho. Lawa mabhethri aklanywe ngamapuleti omthofu amaningi ukuze anikeze indawo engaphezulu. Ngale ndlela, banganikeza amandla adingekayo ngokuqhuma okufushane.

Uma ufuna ukushintsha ibhethri lakho lokuqala injini yasolwandle, kufanele ubheke phakathi cranking amabhethri.

Amabhethri asolwandle omjikelezo ojulile aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside futhi anganikeza ukugeleza kwamanje okuzinzile. Banika amandla ama-electronics ase-onboard kanye nezinsiza esikebheni.

Lawa mabhethri ahlinzeka ngomjikelezo omude wokushajwa ngisho noma injini ingasebenzi.

Amabhethri asolwandle anamandla anamapuleti amakhulu futhi amancane, okuwavumela ukuthi anikeze amandla angashintshi isikhathi eside.

Amabhethri asolwandle amabili ahlanganisa izici zakho zombili amabhethri asolwandle ahlabayo namandla, okuwenza abe inketho enhle uma udinga ibhethri elingakwenza konke.

Usayizi/umthamo webhethri:

Umthamo webhethri lasolwandle ukalwa ngama-Amp Hours (Ah). Uma siphezulu isilinganiso sika-Ah, ibhethri lasolwandle lizohlala isikhathi eside. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu lapho ukhetha ibhethri lasolwandle elijulile.

Ama-Cold Cranking Amps (CCA):

Ama-amp cranking abandayo isilinganiso sokuthi mangaki ama-amps angakhishwa ebhethrini ngo-0 degrees Fahrenheit.

Lokhu kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile uma uhlela ukufaka esikhundleni sebhethri lakho le-cranking yasolwandle. Bheka amabhethri asolwandle ane-CCA ephezulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi injini yakho yesikebhe iqala ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezibandayo.

isisindo:

Isisindo sebhethri lasolwandle sibalulekile ngoba singathinta indlela isikebhe sakho esiphatha ngayo emanzini. Bheka ibhethri lasolwandle elinamandla adonsela phansi athile ukuze ugcine isisindo sesikebhe sakho siphansi.

Izikebhe ezihlala ngaphakathi kanye nabadobi badinga amabhethri asolwandle angakwazi ukuphatha ukusetshenziswa okuningi futhi asalula.

Isondlo:

Ukugcina amabhethri asolwandle kungaba umsebenzi. Amanye amabhethri asolwandle anezidingo zokunakekela eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanti amanye adinga ukunakwa okuncane. Kubalulekile ukukhetha amabhethri olwandle anamazinga aphansi okuzikhulula kanye nokubekezelela okubanzi kwezinga lokushisa.

Ibhethri lasolwandle elidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe linzima ukubhekana nalo futhi lingakhungathekisa.

Ukuthembeka nomkhiqizo webhethri:

Izinhlobo zamabhethri manje seziyaziwa kakhulu, futhi amabhethri asolwandle afika newaranti eyahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi.

Uma kuziwa kumabhethri asolwandle, ukwethembeka kubalulekile. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo lwakho ngemikhiqizo ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamabhethri asolwandle namabhethri avamile?

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamabhethri asolwandle navamile ukwakhiwa nokuklama.

Amabhethri avamile anamapuleti amaningi futhi azacile, okuvumela izinga eliphezulu lokukhishwa, ngokuvamile ukuqala imoto noma imoto.

Amabhethri olwandle anamapuleti awugqinsi futhi azacile, aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa olwandle, futhi angakwazi ukuphatha kokubili izinsiza zasolwandle kanye nokuqala kwenjini yasolwandle.

Igama lokugcina

Njengoba ubona, kunezinto ezithile okufanele uzibheke lapho ukhetha ibhethri lasolwandle. Hlala unalezi zinto engqondweni ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukhetha ibhethri lasolwandle elifaneleka kakhulu isikebhe sakho.