Ukuminyana kwamandla ebhethri elisha eliguquguqukayo okungenani kuphindwe izikhathi eziyi-10 kunebhethri ye-lithium, "engaphrintwa" emiqulu.

Ngokwemibiko, ithimba labacwaningi abavela eNyuvesi yaseCalifornia, eSan Diego (UCSD) kanye nomkhiqizi wamabhethri waseCalifornia i-ZPower muva nje benze ibhethri le-silver-zinc oxide elishintshashintshayo elishintshashintshayo elinamandla okuminyana endaweni ngayinye cishe izikhathi ezi-5 kuya kweziyi-10 kuneyamanje. ubuchwepheshe besimanjemanje. , Okungenani ukuphakama okuphindwe kashumi kunamabhethri e-lithium avamile.

Imiphumela yocwaningo ishicilelwe kujenali edume umhlaba wonke "Joule" muva nje. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi umthamo walolu hlobo olusha lwebhethri ubaluleke kakhulu kunanoma yiliphi ibhethri eliguquguqukayo elisemakethe njengamanje. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-impedance yebhethri (ukumelana kwesekhethi noma idivayisi ekushintsheni kwamandla) kuphansi kakhulu. Emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni, umthamo weyunithi yendawo ungama-milliamperes angama-50 ngesentimitha yesikwele, izikhathi eziyi-10 kuye kwezingama-20 ubukhulu bendawo yamabhethri e-lithium-ion ajwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, endaweni efanayo, leli bhethri linganikeza amandla izikhathi ezi-5 kuye kweziyi-10.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli bhethri futhi kulula ukulenza. Nakuba iningi amabhethri aguquguqukayo adinga ukukhiqizwa ngaphansi kwezimo eziyinyumba, ngaphansi kwezimo ze-vacuum, amabhethri anjalo angaphrintwa isikrini ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zaselabhorethri. Uma kubhekwa ukuguquguquka kwayo kanye nokululama, i-IT ingaphinde iyisebenzisele imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi eguquguqukayo, enwebekayo namarobhothi athambile.

Ngokukhethekile, ngokuhlola izinyibilikisi ezihlukene nezinamatheliso, abacwaningi bathola ukwakheka kweyinki abangakusebenzisa ukuphrinta leli bhethri. Inqobo nje uma uyinki usulungile, ibhethri ingaphrintwa iphume emizuzwaneni embalwa futhi isetshenziswe ngemva kokoma imizuzu embalwa. Futhi lolu hlobo lwebhethri lungaphrintwa ngendlela eyi-roll-by-roll, ikhulise isivinini futhi yenze inqubo yokukhiqiza ikhule.

Ithimba labacwaningi lithe, "Lolu hlobo lwamandla eyunithi alukaze lubonwe ngaphambili. Futhi indlela yethu yokukhiqiza ayibizi futhi iyakwazi ukukala. Amabhethri ethu angaklanywa azungeze izinto zikagesi, esikhundleni sokujwayela amabhethri lapho siklama izinto zokusebenza."

“Ngokukhula okusheshayo kwezimakethe ze-5G kanye ne-Inthanethi Yezinto (IoT), leli bhethri, elenza kangcono kunemikhiqizo yezentengiselwano emishinini yamanje engenantambo, cishe lizoba yimbangi enkulu yokuphakelwa kwamandla kagesi wabathengi besizukulwane esilandelayo, " bangeze.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ibhethri linikeze ngempumelelo amandla kusistimu yokubonisa eguquguqukayo efakwe isilawuli esincane kanye nemojula ye-Bluetooth. Lapha, ukusebenza kwebhethri nakho kungcono kunalokhu kwamabhethri e-lithium ohlobo lwemali atholakala emakethe. Futhi ngemva kokukhokhiswa izikhathi ezingu-80, ayizange ibonise izimpawu eziphawulekayo zokulahlekelwa umthamo.

Kubikwa ukuthi leli thimba selivele lithuthukisa amabhethri esizukulwane esilandelayo, ngenhloso yokushaja izinto ezishibhile, ezisheshayo, nezingenamandla aphansi elizowasebenzisa kumadivayisi e-5G namarobhothi athambile adinga izici zefomu ezinamandla amakhulu, ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, nezivumelana nezimo. .